1、Poor:Mysupervisorwentpastmydesk.   Better:Mysupervisorsauntered&   雅思英语写作技巧:怎样使句子多样化   nbsp;(=walkedslowly)pastmydesk.   

2、Poor:Sheisacarefulshopper.   Better:Shecomparespricesandquality.   

3、Redundant:MysisterandIboughtthesame,identicaldressindifferentstores.   Improved:MysisterandIboughtthesamedressindifferentstores.   

4、Redundant:Wehadaseriouscrisisatschoolyesterdaywhenourchemistrylaboratorycaughtfire.   Improved:Wehadacrisisatschoolyesterdaywhenourchemistrylaboratorycaughtfire.   

5、Weak:IneedherfinancialinputbeforeIcanguesstimateourexpendituresnextfall.   Improved:IneedherfinancialfiguresbeforeIcanestimateourexpendituresnextfall

6、Weak:Thebiscuitswerestackedonaplate.   Better:Motherstackedthebiscuitsonaplate.   

7、Weak:Theorganizationhasbeensupportedbycharity.   Better:Charityhassupportedtheorganization.   

8、Weak:Theywillnotagreetohisproposalsinanyshapeorform.   Improved:Theywillnotagreetoanyofhisproposals.   

9、Wordy:Mylittlesisterhasapreferenceforchocolatemilk.   Improved:Mylittlesisterpreferschocolatemilk.   

10、Wordy:Weareinreceiptofyourletterandintendtofollowyourrecommendations.   Improved:Wehavereceivedyourletterandintendedtofollowyourrecommendation.   

11、在以“here”或“there”开头的句子中,把“be”动词后的名词代词变成改写句的主语。例如:   1)Weak:Thereisnoopportunityforpromotion.   Revision:Noopportunityforpromotionexists.   2)Weak:Herearethebooksyouordered.   Revision:Thebooksyouorderedhavearrived.   

12、多用语意具体的动词,保持句意简洁明了。例如:   

13、将作表语用的形容词或名词变为行为动词。例如:   1)Weak:Theteammembersaregoodplayers.   Revision:Theteammembersplaywell.   2)Weak:Oneworker’splanistheeliminationoftardiness.   Revision:Oneworker’splaneliminatestardiness.   

14、尽量运用主动语态。例如:   

15、把句中的表语转换为不同的修饰语。例如:   Weak:Thetreesarebare.Thegrassisbrown.Thelandscapeseemsdrab.Revision:Thebrowngrassandbaretreesformadrablandscape.(转换为前置定语)   Or:Thelandscape,bareandbrown,beggedforspringgreen.(转换为并列结构作后置定语)   

16、杜绝滥用陈旧词语或难懂的专业术语。例如:   

17、防止使用语意冗长累赘的词语。例如:   

18、雅思写作怎样使句子多样化   一篇好文章的条件很多。除了内容丰富和组织紧密之外,词汇的运用和句子的处理,也起着决定性作用。   句子可长可短,同一件事,可以用不同的句式表达。如果句子清一色是简单句,文章必定很单调乏味。如果全篇充满了冗长的复杂句,读起来也很费力。最好的方法是以简单句为基础,配合适当的`并列句和复杂句。简单句可长可短,通常要加些附属成分,如分词短语、介词短语、副词短语、不定式动词短语,以及节缩成分。   总之,作者可根据情况,使句子多样化,使文章灵活多姿。例如下列五个句子的基本概念一样,但是句式不同,内容重点也有些差别:   (1)Thegoatsgrazedpeacefullyinthefarmandwereunawareoftheapproachinghunter.(并列分句(1)+2)   (2)Grazingpeacefully,thegoatsinthefarmwereunawareoftheapproachinghunter.(现在分语短语+简单句)   (3)Inthefarm,thegoatsgrazedpeacefullyandwereunawareoftheapproachinghunter.(副词短语+并列分句(1)-(2))   (4)Thereweregoatsgrazingpeacefullyinthefarm,unawareoftheapproachinghunter.(简单句+形容语短语)   (5)Asthegoatsgrazedpeacefullyinthefarm,theywereunawareoftheapproachinghunter.(原因副词从句+主句)   (1)和(5)的句式最常见;如果加上其他三种互相交替,句子不是更多样化吗?   最后,看看这两个句子要如何多样化呢?   (6)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining.   (7)Hefeltveryuneasy.   (a)Theyoungpilotonhisfirstoverseastrainingfeltveryuneasy.   (b)Theyoungpilotfeltveryuneasyduringhisfirstoverseastraining.   (c)Theyoungpilot’sfirstoverseastrainingmadehimfeelveryuneasy.   (d)Extremeuneasinessseizedtheyoungpilotonhisfirstoverseastraining.   (e)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining,feelingveryuneasy.   (f)Itbeinghisfirstoverseastraining,theyoungpilotfeltveryuneasy.   (g)Beingonhisfirstoverseastraining,theyoungpilotfeltveryuneasy.   (h)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastrainingandfeltveryuneasy.   (i)Theyoungpilot,whowasonhisfirstoverseastraining,feltveryuneasy.   (j)Whentheyoungpilotwasonhis/firstoverseastrainging,hefeltveryuneasy.   (k)Astheyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining,hefeltveryuneasy.   (l)Theyoungpilotwasonhisfirstoverseastraining,sothathefeltveryuneasy.   在上述12个句子中,(a)-(g)是简单句;(h)是并列句;(i)-(l)是复杂句。简单句除(b)和(g)之外,其他五样,用的人并不多。人们最喜欢采用复杂句,尤其是(j)和(k)这两款;接着便是并列句(h)。如果大多数人的句子只限于(b),(g),(h),(j)和(k)这五种,而其他的则弃如敝屣,不是很可惜吗?   增强英语语句表现力的有效方法   一、避免使用语意弱的“be”动词。   

雅思写作怎样使句子多样化